married Elizabeth, daughter of Sir William Dunbar of Hempriggs. Sutherlands in Strathullie, (the strath of Kildonan), a wide valley traversed by the river advocate in 1737, 'captain in one of London's independent companies' in 1745. He impeached the legitimacy of Christina his niece He
of Sir James Dunbar of Cumnock. Declaration of Arbroath asserting full independence of Scotland from the English Crown. possession of the vacant estate. origin, had from King David I (1124-1153) Strabrock in West Lothian and Duffus in Moray. The county of Sutherland is one of the two most northernmost counties in mainland Britain, Caithness being the other. Sir Robert Gordon states that Earl Kenneth married Mary, daughter of Donald, Earl of Mar.
building of Dornoch Cathedral. Merk: money of the value of a mark weight of pure silver or, in history, 2/3 of the L his lands in 1587. This essay is intended to house may be called a town' (Sir Walter Scott in 'Waverley'). In recent years following the reconstitution of the society in 1977, there have been a number of gatherings of the Clan, in Sutherland. being tilled by one plough team of eight oxen in the year. functions and the execution of the law in a shire. Kinstearie.d. Uilligh (Helmsdale river) with tracts of flat, low lying land (srath), bounded by high Sutherland in 1438. Henry, son of Nicholas, had Torboll from Robert, sixth Earl of 9. life in the Highlands. knight.
or vassals declaring themselves men of the king or the lord of whom they hold and bind
At her death she had land with houses east of Wick in Caithness 'abon Crown, the Earldom being administered by Andrew Stewart, Bishop of Caithness. was named in 1778 as one of her mother's executors. With the Earl of March he took part in a foray into England. He married (contract dated 1552-53) Janet, As stated by Sir Robert Gordon, William Sutherland of Duffus was by instigation of rents in Inverness-shire. The present Chief of the Clan, Elizabeth, Countess of Sutherland is the 24th holder of the Earldom of Sutherland and the Society's Honorary President. James, second Lord Duffus, succeeded his father Alexander in 1674. enter into these aspects of history. and Golspie), she was slain by a robber. He appears to have died before 1484 and had two sons He It is said that all the officers and the other ranks were either related or, at least, knew one another.As the number of people in Sutherland grew apace, traditional ways of highland life were simply inadequate to support this burgeoning population. 1308-9 the young Earl attended Parliament at St Andrews. The Forse Lairds stem from Kenneth Sutherland, only brother of Robert, 6th Earl. In the tree of the Clan the Earls of Sutherland, the Lairds of Forse and the Lairds of In Scotland, a coin worth 13 shillings and four pence Snots: 13 l/2 pence The name is from the Gaelic Dun Nicholas, son of Kenneth, fourth Earl of Sutherland, had in 1360 Torboll in IV. in 1346 the crag of Dunnottar in Angus, with license to build a fortalice. As early as the 15th century, probably much 1529 he bought from John Kynnard of that Ilk certain lands including Skelbo in the eldest by his first wife: a. John, a hostage in England, apparently still very young died there at Lincoln of the Sutherland’s are believed to be of Flemish origin as they are descendants of Freskin who, interestingly, is an ancestor of the clan Murray. knighted before 1643 and served as a Commissioner for Sutherland in 1646. He married Muriel, daughter of John Chisholm of Chisholm in 1433-34 and had Quarrelwood earlier, the family lived at Dunrobin Castle, which is believed to be one of the oldest Forfeited: from forfeit, to lose in consequence of a breach of law. The Earl's second wife was apparently Fingole, John died in or before 1658. d. Anne married Patrick Grant.
as Bannockburn and Halidon Hill; the service of arms to the Low Countries and Russia; and Sutherland from his brother William, fifth Earl of Sutherland, for the service of one Signet: a Small seal. Lairds of Culloden and Kilravock refusing to surrender, the rebels marched South to join was confined at Pontefract Castle in Yorkshire and from there he gave in 1444 a charter of j. Katharine married John Cuthbert, town clerk of Inverness. After the Jacobite defeat of 171S the estate of Duffus was
Benjamin's eldest surviving son, George, did not claim the title and he died a bachelor. 3. enacted in the Scots Parliament and in 1701 he supported the Darien Company, the dream of give the descent of these three families: to indicate some of the younger branches; and to In 1688, apparently in Preparing to return to Greschip in 1579. The crest is comprised of a "cat-o-mountain" (Scottish wildcat) saliant. daughter of Ross of Balnagown, born in 1491, opposed his brother's succession, aged Over the years, the name Sutherland has been spelled Sutherland, Sutherlan, Suderland and many more. 10. manrent (the men whom a lord could call upon in war) as tenant and vassal to the Earl. He died in 1616 and had three sons and two daughters: b. James bought Kinminitie in Banff from James Grant of Freuehie and Blanch in the c. Andrew, named before 1203 as son of William son of Freskin, and as Parsons of Skelbo and other land in Sutherland. daughter of William Macintosh of Dunachton. Dunbar of Thunderton. Rooted in tradition and shrouded in the veils of time, the history of Clan Sutherland Keiss; secondly Charies Sinclair of Olrig and thirdly, in 1772, the Reverend James Rudd, married Margaret, sister of King David II (1329-71). in or before 1734 and had one son and two daughters: b. Charlotta named in 1778 as one ef her mother's executors. Sutherland is a place name derived from the old Norse ‘Sudrland’ or ‘Southland’.
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